July **
August **
September
October **
November **
December
Astro Calendar |
Astro Calendar |
Occultations |
Astronomical Glossary
Click here for links to the
Moon, planets, star clusters, stars, and other astronomical terms referred to in this Astronomical Calendar.
Planets Defined --
Planet Mercury *** Planet Venus *** Planet Earth: Aphelion *** Perihelion *** Perihelion of Earth
Moon of Earth: Apogee *** Perigee *** Primary Moon Phases: Primary Phases of Moon Defined -- New Moon *** First Quarter *** Full Moon *** Last (or "Third") Quarter
Planet Mars *** Planet Jupiter *** Planet Saturn *** Planet Uranus *** Planet Neptune *** Dwarf Planet Pluto
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* Mon., Jan. 1, 9:24 p.m. EST / Jan. 2, 2:24 UTC - Primary Moon Phase: Full Moon (Wolf Moon).
Closest to Earth, and largest in appearance, Full Moon of 2018; a so-called "Super-Moon."
* Fri., Jan. 5, 3:00 a.m. EST / 8:00 UTC - Star Regulus 0.9 degree south of the Moon; occultation: Alaska, northern Canada, extreme eastern portion of Russia, Greenland, Iceland, Svalbard (Norway), most of Europe, northwestern portion of Africa.
* Thur., Jan. 11, 11:00 p.m. EST / Jan. 12, 4:00 UTC - Asteroid 4 Vesta 0.4 degree north of the Moon; occultation: southern Africa, Madagascar, Antarctica (France portion), southwestern portion of Australia, Tasmania.
* Sat., Jan. 27, 6:00 a.m. EST / 11:00 UTC - Star Aldebaran 0.7 degree south of the Moon; occultation: Alaska, northwestern portion of North America, Mongolia, most of China, most of Russia, most of India, central portion of Asia.
* Tue., Jan. 30, 5:00 a.m. EST / 10:00 UTC - Moon at perigee - Distance from Earth: 223,068 statute miles / 358,994 kilometers.
Large tides predicted along ocean coastlines, due to proximity to the time of a Full Moon, this month a so-called "Super-Moon."
* Wed., Jan. 31, 8:27 a.m. EST / 13:27 UTC - Primary Moon Phase: Full Moon -
"Blue Moon", second Full Moon in a calendar month.
Another so-called "Super-Moon."
* Wed., Jan. 31, 8:29:49.6 a.m. EST / 13:29:49.6 UTC - Time of greatest eclipse for
Total Eclipse of the Moon, visible over most of the Earth except most of South America, most of Africa, Western Europe, and Antarctica.
An Eclipse of the Moon / Lunar Eclipse is the type of eclipse completely safe to watch with telescopes, binoculars, and the naked-eyes.
* Fri., Feb. 9, 8:00 a.m. EST / 13:00 UTC - Asteroid 4 Vesta 0.9 degree north of the Moon; occultation: most of the Antarctic Continent, Chatham Island (island of New Zealand).
* Thur., Feb. 15, 3:51:24.3 p.m. EST / 20:51:24.3 UTC - Time of greatest eclipse for
A deep Partial Solar Eclipse visible in 2/3 of the Antarctic Continent, eastern portion of the Australian Continent, New Zealand, and much of the South American Continent:
Link 1 ***
Link 2
NEVER look directly at a Solar Eclipse or Eclipse of the Sun unless you have the training and proper equipment to do so safely!
SOLAR ECLIPSE / ECLIPSE OF THE SUN: TIPS FOR SAFE VIEWING
* Thur., Feb. 15, 4:05 p.m. EST / 21:05 UTC - Primary Moon Phase: New Moon - Lunation # 1177.
* Fri., Feb. 23, 1:00 p.m. EST / 18:00 UTC - Star Aldebaran 0.7 degree south of the Moon; occultation: northeastern portion of North America, Greenland, Bermuda, majority of Europe, Svalbard (island of Norway), majority of Russia, Kazakhstan, western portion of Mongolia, northwestern portion of China.
* Thur., March 22, 7:00 p.m. EDT / 23:00 UTC - Star Aldebaran 0.9 degree south of the Moon; occultation: northwestern portion of North America, Greenland, Svalbard archipelago in the Arctic Ocean (Norway), United Kingdom, Ireland, majority of Scandinavia, northeastern portion of Russia.
* Wed., March 28, 10:00 a.m. EDT / 14:00 UTC - Star Regulus 1.0 degree south of the Moon; occultation: northwestern portion of North America, Aleutian Islands (Alaska), northern portion of Greenland, Svalbard archipelago in the Arctic Ocean (Norway), majority of Scandinavia, northern and eastern portions of Russia.
* Tue., April 24, 4:00 p.m. EDT / 20:00 UTC - Star Regulus 1.2 degree south of the Moon; occultation: central portion of Russia, northeastern tip of Kazakhstan.
* Thur., July 12, 10:48 p.m. EDT / July 13, 2:48 UTC - Primary Moon Phase: New Moon - Lunation # 1182.
* Thur., July 12, 11:01:07.0 p.m. EDT / July 13, 3:01:07.0 UTC - Time of greatest eclipse for Partial Eclipse of the Sun / Partial Solar Eclipse, visible from the southeastern tip of Australia through the Antarctic Ocean to a tip of Antarctica:
Link 1 ***
Link 2 ***
Link 3.
* Fri., July 27, 4:20 p.m. EDT / 20:20 UTC - Primary Moon Phase: Full Moon - Buck Moon.
* Fri., July 27, 4:21:43.5 p.m. EDT / 20:21:43.5 UTC - Time of greatest eclipse for a Total Eclipse of the Moon / Total Lunar Eclipse, visible in Europe, Asia, Africa, and Australia. This eclipse will be the longest Total Lunar Eclipse in the 21st century (lasting approx. 1 hour, 43 minutes), as it occurs within a little more than a half-day of lunar apogee:
Link 1 ***
Link 2 ***
Link 3.
* Mon., Aug. 6, 3:00 p.m. EDT / 19:00 UTC - Star Aldebaran 1.1 degrees south of the Moon; occultation: Mongolia, central portion of Russia, Svalbard Islands (of Norway), majority of Greenland, northern tip of Canada.
* Fri., Aug. 10, 2:00 p.m. EDT / 18:00 UTC - Moon at perigee: 222,499 statute miles / 358,078 kilometers.
* Fri., Aug. 10, after Sunset - International Starry Night. (Aug. 10 - just before peak of annual Perseid Meteor Shower)
* Fri., Aug. 10, 11:16 p.m. EDT / Aug. 11, 3:16 UTC - As it appears in the sky, the Moon moves close to Mercury.
* Aug. 11 to 17, after Sunset -
International Starlight Week. (Week coinciding with annual
Perseid Meteor Shower)
* Sat., Aug. 11 - For +40 degrees North Latitude (Latitude of Pittsburgh), annual
Heliacal Rising of the Star
Sirius (Dog Star), the brightest star in the night sky, the first time Sirius can be seen in the morning sky for the year. In ancient times, the Heliacal Rising of Sirius coincided with the flooding of the Nile River, which was and still is Egypt's life-line; the Heliacal Rising of Procyon (Little Dog Star), which annually occurred a little ahead of the Heliacal Rising of Sirius, gave the ancients extra warning for the soon-Heliacal Rising of Sirius. At that time, it was thought that the heat from the brightest star (Sirius), rising near the same time as the rising of the Sun, contributed to the great heat of the Summer Season. (Aug. 11)
* Sat., Aug. 11, 3:48 a.m. EDT / 7:48 UTC - Launch: Planned launch of
NASA Parker Solar Probe.
* Sat., Aug. 11, 5:46:18.8 a.m. EDT / 9:46:18.8 UTC - Time of greatest eclipse for a Partial Solar Eclipse (last Eclipse of the year & third Partial Solar Eclipse of the year), visible in the Northern Hemisphere (northeastern portion of Canada, Greenland, Iceland, Northern Europe, northern and eastern Asia):
Link 1 ***
Link 2 ***
Link 3.
* Sat., Aug. 11, 5:58 a.m. EDT / 9:58 UTC - Primary Moon Phase: New Moon - Lunation # 1183.
SOLAR ECLIPSE / ECLIPSE OF THE SUN: TIPS FOR SAFE VIEWING.
Smallest appearance of the Full Moon for entire year.
Eclipses of the Moon / Lunar Eclipses are the only types of eclipses safe to look at with the naked-eyes, binoculars, or telescopes.2018 August
Occultations and Eclipses Visible This Month --
* Sat., Aug. 4, 7:00 p.m. EDT / 23:00 UTC - Asteroid 3 Juno 1.2 degrees south of the Moon; occultation: Eastern Europe, western portion of Russia, Scandinavia, northeastern portion of Greenland, extreme northern tip of Canada.
Large tides predicted along ocean coast-lines due to New Moon Primary Moon Phase the next day.
SOLAR ECLIPSE / ECLIPSE OF THE SUN: TIPS FOR SAFE VIEWING.2018 September
Occultations and Eclipses Visible This Month --
* Sun., Sept. 2, 10:00 p.m. EDT / Sept. 3, 2:00 UTC - Star
Aldebaran 1.2 degrees south of the Moon; occultation: Greenland, far northern Canada.
* Thur., Nov. 15, 11:00 p.m. EST / Nov. 16, 4:00 UTC - Mars 1.0 degree north of the Moon; occultation: majority of Antarctic continent, Falkland Islands, southern portion of South America.
* Sun., Dec. 9, 11:00 p.m. EST / Dec. 10, 4:00 UTC - Dwarf Planet Pluto 0.7 degree south of the Moon; occultation: northeastern portion of China, eastern portion of Mongolia, eastern and southeastern portions of Russia, Japan, northern portion of Micronesia, Aleutian Island chain of Alaska.
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